No Record of Mekong Dolphin Deaths in Past Year, Says MAFF

Phnom penh: Cambodia has recorded zero Mekong Irrawaddy dolphin deaths over the past year, from Nov. 13, 2024, to Nov. 13, 2025, according to a press release issued this evening by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF).

According to Agence Kampuchea Presse, this is the first time in Cambodian history that no dolphin deaths have been recorded in a full year since monitoring began in 2002. The Ministry described the milestone as a significant success in the protection and conservation of the species.

As of November 2025, seven newborn dolphins have been recorded, bringing the total population in Cambodia to 111 individuals. MAFF attributed this progress to strong government leadership, efforts by the Fisheries Administration, local authorities, WWF, river guards, and fishing communities. It also credited the active cooperation of local fishermen, who continue to share information and help combat illegal fishing.

Last year, Cambodia documented nine newborn dolphins - the highest number in four years - following eight births in 2023 and six each in 2022 and 2021. The Mekong Irrawaddy dolphins (Orcaella brevirostris) are a living natural treasure of Cambodia and are fully protected under the Kingdom's Fisheries Law. The population is ranked as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List, the highest international threat ranking for endangered species.

According to WWF-Cambodia, the presence of the dolphins in the Mekong is an indication of healthy fisheries and healthy rivers, including biodiversity and natural ecosystems that provide life-support services for people.